September 19

Iota Phi Theta Fraternity, Inc. is a historically African American fraternity rooted in social justice, brotherhood, and the empowerment of underserved communities. It is a member of the National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC) collaborative umbrella composed of historically African American fraternities and sororities, commonly called the Divine Nine.

Iota Phi Theta was founded on September 19, 1963 at Morgan State College (now Morgan State University) in Baltimore, MD by 12 men led by Lonnie C. Spruill Jr. and Albert C. Cook. These founders, many of whom were older, working students and veterans, established the fraternity in the midst of the Civil Rights Movement, aiming to create an organization that directly addressed the social and political challenges facing Black America. Their unique perspective brought a mature and activist-oriented approach to Greek life, distinguishing Iota Phi Theta as both progressive and purpose-driven.

Though smaller in size compared to some other historically Black Greek organizations, Iota Phi Theta has built a strong legacy of leadership, particularly in civic engagement and social advocacy. Some of its most famous members include:

• Terrence C. Carson — actor and director best known for his role as Kyle Barker on the television show Living Single;
• Lonnie C. Spruill Jr. — civil rights leader and fraternity co-founder; and
• Johnnie R.B. Jackson — key figure in education and community development.

The fraternity’s mission is to develop leadership, scholarship, citizenship, fidelity, and brotherhood among its members while promoting service and advocacy for social change.